Spider veins are formed by the dilation of a small group
of blood vessels located close to the surface of the skin.
Although they can appear anywhere on the body, they are
most commonly found on the face and legs and look like red
or purple sunbursts or web patterns. The exact cause of
spider veins is unknown, although heredity, pregnancy and
hormonal changes are believed to be contributing factors.
Laser Treatments: Tiny capillaries on the face, usually
located on the cheeks and nose, can often be treated with
a vascular laser. The treatment takes only a few minutes
and is nearly pain free. The area treated often turns pink
and usually resolves in a couple of days. Although laser
treatments are highly successful, a small percentage of
patients require a second treatment to eliminate the spider
veins.
Schlerotherapy: Spider veins on the legs are usually larger
and deeper than those on the face, and often require schlerotherapy
rather than laser treatment. Schlerotherapy is a safe and
effective procedure that can be performed in our office
with minimal discomfort. A concentrated saline or specifically
developed chemical solution is injected with a tiny needle
into the spider vein. The solution causes the vein to close
up or collapse and become scar tissue that eventually is
absorbed by the body. The number of treatments necessary
depends upon the number of spider veins present.